Online Quiz: Bones of the Upper Limb

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Created on September 04, 2022 By

Prof Kehinde Oluwadiya

Bones Upper Limb

Upper Limb Osteology Quiz

1 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

1. Regarding the radial groove of the humerus

1. It separates the long head of the triceps from the short head

2. The radial artery lies in it

3. Fracture of the humeral shaft can lead to wrist drop

4. None of the above

5. Fracture of the humeral shaft leads to sensory loss over the posterior aspect of the arm

2 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

2. Which of the following pairs is wrong

1. Capitulum: Radius

2. Trochlear:Ulna

3. Lateral epicondyle:Common Extensor origin

4. Medial epicondyle: Median nerve

5. Annular Ligament:Head of Radius

3 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

3. Regarding the clavicle, which of these statements is false?

1. the clavicle is longer and its curvatures more pronounced in the male

2. the articulating sternal end is covered by fibrocartilage

3. it is the first bone to ossify in the foetus

4. it has four named ligaments attached to it

5. fractures of the clavicle tend to occur between the costoclavicular and the coracoclavicular ligaments

4 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

4. Regarding the clavicle:

1. The lateral third is cylindrical

2. It articulates with the coracoid process of the scapula

3. Articulates with the shaft of the sternum through the sternoclavicular joint

4. Has a sternal end which is quadrangular and expanded

5. Is the last bone to ossify in the upper limb

5 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

5. The medial epicondyle of the humerus is the origin of

1. Pronator teres

2. flexor carpi radialis

3. palmaris longus

4. flexor digitorum superficialis

5. None of the above

6 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

6. Shapes of the carpal bone

1. Scaphoid: spherical

2. Triquetral: Pyramidal

3. Hamate: Hook shaped

4. Lunate: Pea shaped

5. None of the above

7 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

7. Regarding the scapular, one of the following IS NOT TRUE

1. Both rhombus major and minor originates from the medial border

2. The upper extends from superior angle to supra scapular notch

3. The longest border is the medial border

4. The thickest border is the lateral border

5. The glenoid cavity is proximal to the lateral border

8 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

8. The pisiform

1. is the most lateral of the distal row of the carpal bones

2. is bow-shaped

3. is the second to the smallest carpal bone

4. is a sesamoid bone

5. None of the above

9 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

9. Largest and strongest bone of the upper limb

1. Scapula

2. Clavicle

3. Humerus

4. Ulna

5. Radius

10 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

10. Regarding the humerus:

1. the head forms half a sphere

2. the lateral epicondyle is more prominent

3. the axillary nerve winds around the anatomical neck

4. the greater tuberosity continues distally as the medial lip of the intertubecular groove

5. the capsule of the shoulder joint extends down the medial side of the humeral shaft

11 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

11. Regarding fractures of the clavicle, all the following are correct EXCEPT

1. Fractures are the most common clinical presentation of the clavicle

2. about 50% of all fractures of the clavicle occur in the middle third

3. Most fractures occur in the middle third

4. Fractures of the middle third are most commonly displaced

5. Fractures are usually caused by indirect forces

12 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

12. Regarding the ulna bone

1. the interosseous membrane is attached to the medial border

2. the pronator quadratus attaches to the anterior border in the middle third

3. has three borders in the middle third and four in the proximal third

4. The interosseous border is the sharpest

5. None of the above

13 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

13. The radius

1. is the only proximal component of the wrist joint

2. The medial side project down as the styloid process

3. the ulna notch is medial and convex in shape

4. Like the ulna, it is rectangular in shape distally

5. None of the above

14 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

14. Supracondylar fracture of the humerus

1. is the most common childhood fracture of the upper limb

2. is more common in females than males

3. is mostly displaced anteriorly

4. The nerve that is most commonly injured in the injury is the median nerve

5. All of the above are true

15 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

15. All the following are parts of the proximal third of the ulna EXCEPT

1. Olecranon

2. Coronoid process

3. styloid process

4. Trochlear notch

5. Radial notch

16 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

16. Regarding the olecranon bursa

1. it is entirely subcutaneous

2. it is partly subcutaneous

3. it is subtendinous

4. it is not always present

5. None of the above

17 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

17. The intertubercular sulcus

1. is the longest sulcus in the upper limb

2. has no relationship with the latissimus dorsi

3. Is separated from the surgical neck by a ridge

4. Has the short tendon of the biceps brachii in it

5. The pectoralis muscle is attached to its lateral lip

18 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

18. the following are true about the costal surface of the scapula EXCEPT

1. Costal surface is concave

2. Costal surface is anterior

3. Subscapularis muscle originates from the costal surface

4. Costal surface is otherwise known as the suprascapular fossa

5. The costal surface is one of the three surfaces of the scapula

19 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

19. Regarding fractures of the upper limb

1. Fractures of the scapula is common

2. most fractures are caused by direct violence

3. Colles' fractures are most common in the elderly

4. Fractures of the olecranon are hardly displaced

5. the scaphoid is the most commonly dislocated carpal bone

20 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

20. Parts of the proximal humeroes DOES NOT include:

1. Greater tuberosity

2. shaft

3. lesser tuberosity

4. anatomical neck

5. surgical neck

22 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

22. Which joint is the odd one out with regard to degrees of

1. 1 carpometacarpal joint

2. radiohumeral joint

3. sternoclavicular joint

4. acromioclavicular joint

5. radiocarpal joint

23 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

23. The elbow

1. Is an ellipsoidal joint

2. is a hinged joint

3. can rotate internally

4. has a range of motion of 0-210 degrees

5. None of the above

24 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

24. One of the following does not contribute to the elbow joint

1. Radius

2. Scaphoid

3. Lunate

4. Ulna

5. None of the above

25 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

25. What is the first bone of the skeleton to start ossification?

1. tibia

2. humerus

3. scapula

4. femur

5. clavicle

27 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

27. The Scaphoid bone

1. is the most dislocatable carpal bone

2. is the most medial bone in the proximal row of the carpal bones

3. is prone to avascular necrosis of the bone

4. is pyramidal in shape

5. None of the above

28 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

28. The scapular

1. Is also known as the shoulder spade

2. directly articulates with the ribs

3. is the most commonly fractured bone of the upper limb

4. has a coracoid process which serves as the origin of three musles

5. has a thickened medial border

29 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

29. Which one of the following statements about the scapula is FALSE

1. The supraspinous muscle originates from the dorsal surface of the scapula

2. The spinoglenoid notch is medially located on the dorsal surface

3. The acromium is the most lateral part of the scapula

4. the spine of the scapula is continuous with the acromium

5. The scapula has a thick medial border

30 / 30

Category: Bones upper limb

30. Correct articulations of the metacarpal bones include the following EXCEPT

1. 1st – Trapezium + Trapezoid

2. 2nd – Trapezium + Trapezoid + Capitate+ 3rd Metacarpal

3. 3rd – Capitate + 2nd Metacarpal + 4th Metacarpal

4. 4th – Hamate + 3rd Metacarpal + 4th Metacarpal

5. 5th – Hamate + 4th Metacarpal

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Online Quiz: Bones of the Upper Limb

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