Online Quiz: The Foot

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1 votes, 3 avg

Created on August 19, 2022 By

Prof Kehinde Oluwadiya

Foot

Foot Quiz

The Foot Anatomy Quiz

1 / 30

Category: Foot

1. With regard to the calcaneus

1. It is the largest of the tarsal bones

2. It has a convex medial surface

3. The peroneal trochlea is found on it medial surface

4. It articulates with the talus, navicular and cuboid

5. The upper surface carries articular surfaces on its posterior half

2 / 30

Category: Foot

2. Following an injury to the leg, a patient is unable to dorsiflex, the nerve damaged is

1. Deep branch of the common peroneal nerve

2. Sural nerve

3. Superficial branch of the common peroneal nerve

4. Saphenous nerve

5. None of the above

3 / 30

Category: Foot

3. Regarding the medial longitudinal arch

1. Its stability is due to its bony structures

2. Flexor hallucis brevis acts as a bowstring

3. The plantar aponeurosis is of minimal importance

4. Peroneus longus supports the posterior portion

5. None of the above

5 / 30

Category: Foot

5. Inversion and eversion of the foot take place MAINLY at

1. ankle joint

2. joints between the talus and calcaneus

3. joint between calcaneus and navicular bone

4. calcanocuboid joint

5. inferior tibiofibular joint

6 / 30

Category: Leg

6. Peroneus tertius

1. acts only to evert the foot

2. arises from the lower anterior part of the tibia

3. may insert into the neck of the fifth metatarsal

4. passes superficial to the extensor retinaculum

5. is innervated by the superficial peroneal nerve

7 / 30

Category: Foot

7. Which of the following is NOT a component of the second layer of the sole of the foot?

1. tendon of flexor hallucis longus

2. abductor hallucis

3. flexor accessorius

4. the lumbrical muscles

5. tendon of flexor digitorum longus

8 / 30

Category: Foot

8. Concerning the ankle:

1. movements of dorsi and plantar flexion only are possible

2. communicates with inferior tibiofibular joint

3. communicates with posterior subtalar joint

4. dorsiflexion accompanied by some eversion

5. can be plantarflexed by flexor longus hallucis

9 / 30

Category: Foot

9. All of the following structures pass deep into the superior extensor retinaculum at the ankle except

1. Extensor digitorum longus

2. Deep peroneal nerve

3. Anterior tibial artery

4. Superficial peroneal nerve

5. Peroneus tertius

10 / 30

Category: Leg

10. Flexor longus digitorum:

1. crosses deep to tibialis posterior in calf

2. crosses superficial to flexor longus hallucis in sole

3. is an evertor of the foot

4. supplied by musculocutaneous nerve

5. supplied by L5 nerve root

11 / 30

Category: Leg

11. Features of the fibula include which of the following?

1. it is on the medial side of the tibia

2. its medial surface is grooved for the origin of tibialis posterior

3. it is ossified from five centres

4. it does not provide origin for flexor digitorum longus

5. its lower third is rough for the origin of soleus

12 / 30

Category: Foot

12. Regarding the cuneiform bones:

1. the lateral is the smallest

2. tibialis anterior is inserted into a facet on the intermediate cuneiform

3. flexor hallucis brevis has an origin on the medial cuneiform

4. the anterior surface of the medial cuneiform is triangular in shape

5. the second metatarsal bone articulates with all three cuneiforms

13 / 30

Category: Foot

13. Dorsalis pedis artery

1. Lies medial to the tendon of extensor hallucis longus

2. Lies lateral to the digital branch of the deep peroneal nerve

3. Crosses superficial to the tendon of extensor hallucis brevis

4. Terminates as the arcuate artery

5. Joins the lateral plantar artery to form the plantar arch

14 / 30

Category: Foot

14. The dorsalis pedis artery is:

1. lateral to extensor hallucis longus at the ankle

2. medial to extensor hallucis longus at the ankle

3. medial to tibialis anterior at the ankle

4. found perforating the first metatarsal space and joining with the medial plantar artery

5. lateral to the digital branch of the deep peroneal nerve

15 / 30

Category: Leg

15. The only muscle to cross the anterior tibial artery is:

1. extensor hallucis longus

2. extensor digitorum brevis

3. extensor hallucis brevis

4. extensor digitorum longus

5. tibialis anterior

16 / 30

Category: Foot

16. The sole of the foot has a cutaneous nerve supply derived

1. L4, L5, S1 and S2

2. L5 and S1

3. L4, L5 and S1

4. L4 and L5

5. L5, S1 and S2

17 / 30

Category: Foot

17. Which is not a component of the second layer of the sole of the foot?

1. Tendon of flexor hallucis longus

2. Abductor hallucis

3. Flexor accessorius

4. The lumbrical muscles

5. Tendon of flexor digitorum longus

18 / 30

Category: Foot

18. Peroneus longus inserts into:

1. medial cuneiform and first metatarsal

2. navicular, cuneiforms, cuboid, all five metatarsals

3. calcaneus, cuboid, lateral two metatarsals

4. calcaneus, navicular, lateral two metatarsals

5. sustentaculum tali and cuneiforms

19 / 30

Category: Leg

19. Regarding the foot, all of the following statements are true EXCEPT:

1. the tibialis posterior muscle inverts and adducts the forefoot

2. the tibialis posterior muscle plantarflex the ankle joint

3. the tibialis anterior muscle dorsiflex the ankle and inverts the foot

4. all interossei muscles are supplied by the lateral plantar nerve

5. calcaneal branches of the deep peroneal nerve supply the skin of the heel

20 / 30

Category: Leg

20. Tibialis anterior:

1. is supplied by the tibial nerve

2. inserts into the second metatarsal bone

3. is pierced by the posterior tibial artery

4. tendon perforates the superior extensor retinaculum

5. does not arise from the interosseous membrane

21 / 30

Category: Leg

21. The deep peroneal nerve supplies:

1. skin between the first and second toes

2. skin between the second and third toes

3. skin on the medial side of the shin

4. skin on the dorsolateral side of the foot

5. the great toe only

22 / 30

Category: Foot

22. Which structure is intrasynovial at the knee joint:

1. oblique popliteal ligament

2. tendon of popliteusmedial and lateral menisci

3. medial and lateral menisci

4. anterior cruciate ligament

5. none of the above

23 / 30

Category: Leg

23. Regarding flexor digitorum longus:

1. its four tendons divide under the flexor retinaculum

2. it arises from the tibia and interosseous membrane only

3. the medial two tendons receive a strong slip from the tendon of flexor hallucis longus

4. the tendons have no flexor sheaths

5. it inserts into the bases of the middle phalanges

24 / 30

Category: Foot

24. Concerning the talus:

1. blood supply to body enters only through the dorsum of the neck

2. superior articular facet is broader posteriorly than anteriorly

3. articulates with cuboid

4. has no muscles attached

5. all of the above

25 / 30

Category: Foot

25. The dorsalis pedis artery is a continuation of:

1. anterior perforating branch of posterior tibial

2. anterior tibial

3. popliteal

4. femoral

5. peroneal

26 / 30

Category: Leg

26. The dorsalis pedis artery:

1. lies medial to the tendon of extensor hallucis longus

2. lies lateral to the detail branch of the deep peroneal nerve

3. crosses superficial to the tendon of extensor hallucis brevis

4. terminates at the arcuate artery

5. joins the lateral plantar artery to form the plantar arch

27 / 30

Category: Foot

27. The transverse arch of the foot is formed by:

1. calcaneus, talus, navicular, cuneiforms and first three metatarsals

2. all three cuneiforms, cuboid, all five metatarsals

3. calcaneus, cuboid, lateral two metatarsals

4. calcaneus, navicular, lateral two metatarsals

5. sustentaculum tali and cuneiforms

28 / 30

Category: Leg

28. Attached to proximal tibial epiphysis:

1. the whole of the medial collateral ligament of the knee

2. sartorius

3. ligamentum patellae

4. popliteus

5. semitendinosus

29 / 30

Category: Leg

29. Posterior tibial artery

1. Divides superior to the flexor retinaculum

2. Divides into the medial and lateral plantar arteries

3. Branches from 2 plantar arteries in the foot

4. Lateral plantar branch supplies the big toe

5. Divides inferior to the flexor retinaculum

30 / 30

Category: Leg

30. Flexor digitorum longus:

1. lies superficial to tibialis posterior

2. muscle belly lies medial to flexor hallucis longus

3. arises from both tibia and fibula

4. has communications with flexor longus hallucis

5. all of the above

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