Online Quiz: The Thigh

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Created on August 19, 2022 By

Prof Kehinde Oluwadiya

Thigh

Thigh Quiz

Practice Questions

1 / 30

Category: Thigh

1. Adductor longus is inserted onto the:

1. upper half of the linea aspera of the femur

2. upper two thirds of the linea aspera of the femur

3. upper one third of the linea aspera of the femur

4. lower two thirds of the linea aspera of the femur

5. lower half of the linea aspera of the femur

2 / 30

Category: Thigh

2. branches of femoral artery

1. Superficial epigastric artery

2. superficial circumflex artery

3. external pudendal artery

4. obturator artery

5. None of the above

3 / 30

Category: Thigh

3. Which of the following muscles is not found in the floor of the femoral triangle?

1. Iliacus

2. Psoas

3. Pectinus

4. Adductor Magnus

5. Adductor longus

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Category: Thigh

4. The great saphenous vein:

1. joins the femoral vein above the inguinal ligament

2. begins as the upward continuation of the lateral marginal vein of the foot

3. ravels with the saphenous nerve along its course

4. runs behind the medial malleolus

5. enters the femoral vein on its anteromedial side

5 / 30

Category: Thigh

5. Which of the following are not found in the adductor canal

1. Femoral artery

2. Femoral vein

3. Femoral nerve

4. Saphenous nerve

5. Nerve to vastus medialis

6 / 30

Category: Thigh

6. Regarding the femoral triangle:

1. adductor magnus makes up part of the floor

2. no motor branches of the femoral nerve leave the triangle to enter the sartorius canal

3. the femoral artery occupies the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath

4. the main cutaneous nerve supply of the skin overlying the triangle is by the ilioinguinal nerve

5. the femoral vein lies medial to the femoral artery throughout the triangle

7 / 30

Category: Thigh

7. The femoral vein lies …….. to the femoral artery in the femoral sheath:

1. lateral

2. medial

3. anterior

4. posterior

5. femoral vein is not in the femoral sheath

8 / 30

Category: Thigh

8. The sciatic nerve

1. Lies on the ischial tuberosity

2. Lies on the obturator internus

3. Passes upper quadratus femoris

4. Emerges from above piriformis

5. Is comprised of L4, L5, S1, S2

9 / 30

Category: Thigh

9. Which of the following does not pass through the greater sciatic foramen

1. The sciatic nerve

2. The pudendal nerve and vessels

3. The posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh

4. Inferior gluteal vessels and nerve

5. Nerve to obturator externus

10 / 30

Category: Thigh

10. The segmental supply to the posterior cutaneous nerve of

1. S3, 4

2. L4, 5

3. S1, 2, 3

4. L4, 5 and S1

5. none of the above

11 / 30

Category: Thigh

11. Muscles in the floor of the femoral triangle include all EXCEPT

1. adductor magnus

2. pectineus

3. psoas

4. iliacus

5. adductor longus

12 / 30

Category: Thigh

12. Long saphenous vein:

1. is deep to the deep fascia for most of its course

2. drains the medial side of the leg between tibia and tendocalcaneous

3. arises in the femoral triangle

4. the superficial circumflex iliac vein is a tributary

5. none of the above

13 / 30

Category: Thigh

13. Fourth lumbar nerve root supplies:

1. hip flexors

2. tibialis anterior

3. skin on the big toe

4. flexor longus digitorum

5. flexor accessories (quadratus plantae)

14 / 30

Category: Thigh

14. Biceps femoris muscles:

1. has a common origin with semitendinosus from the ischial tuberosity

2. has a short head attached to the femur medial to the attachment of adductor magnus

3. is entirely innervated by common peroneal nerve

4. is deep to the common peroneal nerve

5. is a lateral rotator of the leg on the thigh when the leg is fully extended at the knee joint

15 / 30

Category: Thigh

15. Regarding the adductor canal:

1. it contains the nerve to vastus intermedialis

2. contents leave by piercing adductor longus

3. the femoral artery is always between the saphenous nerve and femoral vein in the thigh

4. below the adductor hiatus, the canal is occupied by the saphenous nerve of the descending genicular nerve

5. at the adductor hiatus, the femoral vein is medial to the artery

16 / 30

Category: Thigh

16. The femoral nerve

1. Supplies the skin over the lateral thigh

2. Lies between the pectineus and psoas in the femoral triangle

3. Is formed by the posterior divisions of the anterior rami of lumbar nerves 2,3 and 4

4. Breaks into superficial and deep branches, separated by the medial circumflex femoral artery

5. Supplies the adductor muscles

17 / 30

Category: Thigh

17. The following are branches of the femoral artery except:

1. superficial circumflex iliac artery

2. superficial epigastric artery

3. superficial external pudendal artery

4. deep external pudendal artery

5. middle genicular artery

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Category: Thigh

18. The femoral triangle:

1. the femoral triangle is bounded by the inguinal ligament medial border of sartorius and lateral border of adductor longus

2. the mid-inguinal joint is midway between the pubic tubercle and the anterior superior iliac spine

3. the femoral canal contains the lymph node of cloquet

4. the femoral sheath contains the femoral nerve and femoral artery

5. the femoral and profunda femoris arteries are separated by adductor brevis

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Category: Thigh

19. With regard to the femoral triangle

1. It is bounded by adductor longus and magnus

2. It has the fascia lata lining it s floor

3. The femoral artery lies between the femoral vein and nerve

4. It is bounded superficially by the lacunar ligament

5. The femoral sheath contains only the femoral nerve and artery

20 / 30

Category: Thigh

20. Iliopsoas:

1. supplied by obturator nerve

2. medial rotator of hip

3. synergist of quadriceps femoris

4. lateral rotator of hip

5. none of the above

21 / 30

Category: Thigh

21. The femoral nerve:

1. is formed from the anterior divisions of the anterior primary rami of L2-4

2. is formed from the same spinal segments as the obturator nerve

3. divides after passing through the femoral triangle

4. has no cutaneous branches other than the saphenous nerve

5. enters the thigh in the femoral sheath

22 / 30

Category: Thigh

22. Following Hiltons law, which nerve does not supply the hip

1. Sciatic

2. Obturator

3. Inferior gluteal

4. Nerve to rectus femoris

5. Femoral

23 / 30

Category: Thigh

23. Concerning the origins of the quadriceps femoris

1. All 4 component muscles have an origin from the femur

2. Vastus lateralis arises from the femur above intertrochanteric line and acetabulum

3. Vastus medialis arises from femur and tendon of adductor longus

4. Rectus femoris arises from 3 heads

5. Vastus intermedius arises from shaft of femur and greater trochanter

24 / 30

Category: Thigh

24. Biceps femoris:

1. inserts partially into the tibial condyle

2. has intramuscular tendon

3. attached proximally to the ilium

4. supplied by L4

5. shares its origin with semimembranosis

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Category: Thigh

25. The superficial epigastric, superior perforating and deep external pudendal arteries are all branches of

1. profunda femoris

2. popliteal

3. internal iliac

4. external iliac

5. none of the above

26 / 30

Category: Thigh

26. Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding the adductor canal?

1. sartorius lies on the fascial roof

2. in the distal part of the canal, the femoral vein is posterolateral to the artery

3. at all levels, the artery lies between saphenous nerve and femoral vein

4. the subsartorial plexus supplies overlying fascia lata and an area of skin above medial side of the knee

5. the adductors in the floor of the canal are the adductor brevis above and the adductor longus below

27 / 30

Category: Thigh

27. Cutaneous nerve supply of the thigh involves all but which of the following:

1. the intermediate femoral cutaneous nerve

2. the obturator nerve

3. the genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve

4. the ilioinguinal nerve

5. the posterior cutaneous nerves of the thigh

28 / 30

Category: Thigh

28. The femoral canal:

1. is the lateral compartment of the femoral sheath

2. lies medial to the pubic tubercle

3. contains the femoral nerve

4. is medial to the femoral vein

5. transmits the femoral branch of the genitofemoral nerve

29 / 30

Category: Thigh

29. Obturator externus:

1. is pierced by femoral circumflex artery

2. external rotator of hip

3. internal rotator of hip

4. hip flexor

5. supplied by S.I.

30 / 30

Category: Thigh

30. The surface marking for the femoral nerve is:

1. midway between the A.S.I.S. and pubic tubercle

2. midway between the A.S.I.S. and pubic synthesis

3. medial to the femoral artery

4. 2cm lateral and 2cm interior to the pubic tubercle

5. none of the above

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